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UL, cUL,
TUV, FCC, CISPR
The alphabet soup
of safety and emission agency approvals. What's required and
where? We can help. We are experienced with the requirements
and can facilitate the testing of your product to meet the
appropriate agency approvals both domestically and internationally.
There are three
aspects to regulatory testing approvals required by most countries,
- Safety - The
more common ones are UL, CSA, and TUV approvals
- Emissions -
FCC and CISPR
- Immunity - ESD,
Radiated, and Conducted Testing
Safety testing
and approval means exactly that. These agencies test the product
to a set of standards to make sure that your product is both
electrically and mechanically safe. In the United States,
the governing body is Underwriter Laboratory, UL. Unfortunately,
the other countries have their own agencies. Fortunately,
the world is starting to come together. Countries are beginning
to accept data and test reports from agencies other than their
own. For example, UL can now grant a cUL approval which is
accepted by Canada. The European community seems to be converging
around the CE mark which combines safety, emissions, and immunity
testing requirements.
Emission testing
measures the amount of conducted and radiated energy emanating
from a product. The agencies have set limits on this energy
to insure products don't interfere with other equipment, radios,
televisions, etc. in the area. In the United States, the FCC
dictates the limits, in other countries, most follow CISPR
or EN55022 requirements.
Immunity testing
is a relatively new requirement. This involves what used to
be known as the IEC 801- series of tests which include ESD,
Radiated, and Conducted Susceptibility. Immunity testing is
required to obtain a CE mark.
The world of Regulatory
Agency Approvals is an ever moving target. We can assist you
in determining what's required in what country, help design
your product to meet these requirements, and assist you in
testing your product to obtain the various approvals.
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